Sirocco Jerry
Active member
A brand new trailer-system (built by others) was brought in to our service center last week..
.. engine wouldn't run.. NO spark at either magneto..
Tracing wires because the trailer-assembler had added a few things to the electrical..
I found a cut ground wire disallowing the "kill" function of the engine, so..
.. when he shuts off his key-switch, the engine hesitates to stop, as it "runs out of gas",
as the fuel-cut-solenoid closes vwith key switch OFF.
But now, the magnetos have quit, so we continue tracing wires..
Next, we found something a bit shocking..
The key switch terminal the charging system is connected to.. (the RED wire..)
..It is shorted to ground (the brown wire), when the key switch is turned to the "OFF" position..
That dumps a "dead short" across the charging system every time you turn off the engine !
Good thing the brown wire had been cut !?? .. NOpe..
The Magneto "kill" wire.. (the black wire..) is also shorted to groung, when the keyswitch is in the "OFF" position,
So.. in the case of a cut ground wire, or a "bad connection" to ground..
the Charging system is dumping a FULL load short-circuit to the MAGNETOS !!
..which killed both of them.
I figured the key switch was the wrong one, so I checked the parts book..
OMg.. it is the stock switch ! .. and the same wiring diagram as almost every v-twin Briggs out there !!
OK, so I could have wired the voltage regulator through the lighting terminal of the key-switch,
..which is NOT shorted to ground in the OFF position, but..
Why pass a 20 amp charging system through a 15 amp capable key switch anyway ??
..As long as the Voltage regulator is "good", it shouldn't leak the battery down with the system turned off.
..So I wired it directly to the B+ battery cable at the starter solenoid, with an ATO 25amp fuse.
Done..
With new magneto, and charging system separated from the magneto and Ingition switch.. all is good.
Moral to the story is this..
If you have a B & S V-twin,
Get that red wire pulled off the ign.switch, and run to the starter solenoid B+ terminal (with a fuse).
If you want to keep the regulator "isolated" from potentially draining your batter when stored for a long time..
Add a 70 or 80 amp relay.. E-mail me for details.
IF your engine "eats" magnetos.. check the ground connection, and move the regulator wire anyway.
If your engine "eats" Voltage Regulators.. same fix.
I'm calling Briggs in the morning to report these findings..
I'll report back here with their response.
.. engine wouldn't run.. NO spark at either magneto..
Tracing wires because the trailer-assembler had added a few things to the electrical..
I found a cut ground wire disallowing the "kill" function of the engine, so..
.. when he shuts off his key-switch, the engine hesitates to stop, as it "runs out of gas",
as the fuel-cut-solenoid closes vwith key switch OFF.
But now, the magnetos have quit, so we continue tracing wires..
Next, we found something a bit shocking..
The key switch terminal the charging system is connected to.. (the RED wire..)
..It is shorted to ground (the brown wire), when the key switch is turned to the "OFF" position..
That dumps a "dead short" across the charging system every time you turn off the engine !
Good thing the brown wire had been cut !?? .. NOpe..
The Magneto "kill" wire.. (the black wire..) is also shorted to groung, when the keyswitch is in the "OFF" position,
So.. in the case of a cut ground wire, or a "bad connection" to ground..
the Charging system is dumping a FULL load short-circuit to the MAGNETOS !!
..which killed both of them.
I figured the key switch was the wrong one, so I checked the parts book..
OMg.. it is the stock switch ! .. and the same wiring diagram as almost every v-twin Briggs out there !!
OK, so I could have wired the voltage regulator through the lighting terminal of the key-switch,
..which is NOT shorted to ground in the OFF position, but..
Why pass a 20 amp charging system through a 15 amp capable key switch anyway ??
..As long as the Voltage regulator is "good", it shouldn't leak the battery down with the system turned off.
..So I wired it directly to the B+ battery cable at the starter solenoid, with an ATO 25amp fuse.
Done..
With new magneto, and charging system separated from the magneto and Ingition switch.. all is good.
Moral to the story is this..
If you have a B & S V-twin,
Get that red wire pulled off the ign.switch, and run to the starter solenoid B+ terminal (with a fuse).
If you want to keep the regulator "isolated" from potentially draining your batter when stored for a long time..
Add a 70 or 80 amp relay.. E-mail me for details.
IF your engine "eats" magnetos.. check the ground connection, and move the regulator wire anyway.
If your engine "eats" Voltage Regulators.. same fix.
I'm calling Briggs in the morning to report these findings..
I'll report back here with their response.