Josh , The caustic eats the zinc off of the surface of the metal. Once it is gone it is gone, buy, buy. There is no way you can restore it. You could put something on the surface to prevent it ftom rusting, thats about all.
Galvanizing is a process where zinc is applied to prevent rusting. In the galvanizing process they use caustic to prepare the surface of steel or iron to clean it. then the surface is dipped or coated in zinc. Zinc is also one of te ingredients of solder, and it has a low melting point. Thus the term , Hot dipped galvanization. Just a little FYI.
Michael T